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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C15900 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74