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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C19000 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
45 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5