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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C19100 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
33
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5