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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C68800 Brass

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 84
81 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 470
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5