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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0