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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C96800 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5