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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

Both S30615 stainless steel and S42030 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030