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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 480
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
75 to 78
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020