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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 82
59 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
19 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5