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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 82
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 480
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010