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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both S30815 stainless steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Rockwell B Hardness 82
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 480
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030