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S31100 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

Both S31100 stainless steel and EN 1.3549 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31100 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
22
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 69
77.5 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12