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S31254 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-28

S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-28 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31254 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-28.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
710
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
630

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 51.4 to 56.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39 to 41
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15