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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-10

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
2.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
57.2 to 67.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
15 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5