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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5