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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. Chromium 33

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0