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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0