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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. C67300 Bronze

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Shear Strength, MPa 590
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5