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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Shear Strength, MPa 590
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5