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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. C90200 Bronze

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6