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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. C90500 Gun Metal

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
35
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3