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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Elongation at Break, % 40
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4