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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 590
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
57.7 to 65.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1