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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 590
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
85
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.5