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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Shear Strength, MPa 590
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0