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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and S33425 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 590
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0