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S31727 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

Both S31727 stainless steel and EN 1.7335 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31727 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
150 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 430
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.8 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 53.7 to 61.3
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.21
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010