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S31727 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 701

S31727 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 701 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31727 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 701.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
51
Elongation at Break, % 40
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
54

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
61
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
18
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
2.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.8 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 53.7 to 61.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.21
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
3.5 to 3.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
95.6 to 96.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010