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S31730 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31730 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
42 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 52.4 to 61
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4