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S31730 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1122 Steel

Both S31730 stainless steel and EN 1.1122 steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31730 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1122 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
100 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
12 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
170 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
340 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
240 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
36 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
160 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 52.4 to 61
98.7 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025