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S31730 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

Both S31730 stainless steel and EN 1.4542 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31730 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
370 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 370
550 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 52.4 to 61
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 16.5
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015