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S31730 Stainless Steel vs. C76200 Nickel Silver

S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31730 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C76200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78
28 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 52.4 to 61
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 16.5
11 to 13.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24.2 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5