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S31730 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31730 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
85
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 52.4 to 61
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 16.5
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5