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S32001 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

S32001 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32001 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 450
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.6 to 75.5
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5