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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020