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S32053 Stainless Steel vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Both S32053 stainless steel and S30815 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32053 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
56
Rockwell B Hardness 83
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 44
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
20 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 48.8
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.22
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030