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S32205 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 11 Titanium

S32205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 51
37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
38
Shear Strength, MPa 480
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 23
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.7 to 70.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.88
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4