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S32304 Stainless Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

S32304 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32304 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Shear Strength, MPa 440
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.6
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 75.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5