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S32506 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 329 Stainless Steel

Both S32506 stainless steel and AISI 329 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32506 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 329 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 28
24
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 440
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
16
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
23 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 60.8 to 67.4
63.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.2
2.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.050 to 0.3
0