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S32520 Stainless Steel vs. S32808 Stainless Steel

Both S32520 stainless steel and S32808 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32520 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32808 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 28
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
27 to 27.9
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 66.8
58.1 to 62.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 8.0
7.0 to 8.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.1 to 2.5