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S32550 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

S32550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32550 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 57
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 540
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.2 to 67
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5