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S32550 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S32550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32550 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.2 to 67
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0