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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5