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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8516 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and EN 1.8516 steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8516 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
5.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.2 to 0.27
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035