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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 7.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25