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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1084 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1084 steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
220 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
320 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
28 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
510 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
81 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
700 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.8 to 0.93
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
98.1 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050