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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C36000 Brass

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C36000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.8 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 400
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
330 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
25 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
89 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5