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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C66300 Brass

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 400
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5