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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2