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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C82800 Copper

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5